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The brief for Quandong Cottage was three fold:
1| Source and utilise entirely unprocessed, local materials.
2| Future proof the dwelling in aid of ageing inhabitants.
3| Maintain fastidious attention to detail from site preparation through to joinery and finishes.


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The dual pavilion building utilises it’s roof and broad eaves to turn outdoor areas into sheltered multi functional spaces, including a central courtyard between the buildings and a bathroom/laundry behind the bedroom.
The adoption of these spaces combine to achieve 150m2 of liveable space with an internal footprint of only 60m2.

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Sourcing Local Materials:
Choice of materials hinged largely on their local availability, minimising the embodied energy of the building process and heavily reducing waste.
All materials were sourced within a 200km radius of site.

  • Rammed earth material came from two local quarries

  • All timber was sourced locally, including Hoop Pine plywood for the ceiling which was grown and processed in southeast QLD

  • Columnar Basalt used in the retaining walls and landscaping travelled 35 km’s from Alstonville NSW.

  • Clay from the site excavation was mixed with mulch from Mullumbimby and sand from Broken Head to build the earthen floor

  • No treated materials were used


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Rammed earth walls and an earthen floor provide thermal mass, acting to harness warmth from the sun in winter and minimise the radiant heat of summer

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Passive solar aspect, window positioning, large eaves and solar powered ceiling fans help eliminate the need for heating & air conditioning, resulting in lower running costs and impact on the environment.

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Responsible Waste Management:

Prior to commencing on-site, Zana prepared a plan for managing any waste generated during the building process.

  • Refuse areas were built to grade various types of waste, helping seperate re-useable materials and identify potential by-products which could be used at a later date

  • No skips were used onsite; a comparable project might send 64 cubic meters - or 8 skip bins - of waste to landfill

  • A compost toilet was installed, avoiding toxic portaloo chemicals and applicable hire fees. Sawdust from the carpentry was also fed to this system.

  • Soil from ground excavation remained on-site. Rich top soil went to the vegetable gardens and clay to the earthen floor

  • Large timber offcuts were recycled for furniture & joinery, remaining small pieces saved as firewood

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Joinery and finishes were completed by carpenter and craftsman Sam Jolly (a Balanced Earth apprenticeship graduate) alongside Zana and the rest of their family.

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Architectural Designer - Zana Wright

Instagram: @zanawright

www: zanawright.com